Fiddle-Leaf Fig

How to grow fiddle-leaf fig

Light

It needs the brightest spot you have: directly in front of a large east window, or a few feet from a south or west window. A few hours of gentle morning sun are welcome.

Watering

Water when the top 2 in (5 cm) of mix is dry, soaking the whole root ball until water runs from the base. Empty the saucer afterwards. Both soggy soil and long droughts cause leaf damage.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-aerated mix of potting soil, bark and perlite. Feed monthly from spring to early fall with a fertilizer higher in nitrogen, such as a 3-1-2 ratio.

Pruning and upkeep

Rotate the pot a quarter turn every few weeks so the tree grows straight. Cut the top off in spring to encourage branching. Dust the leaves regularly.

Propagation

Take a 6 in (15 cm) stem-tip cutting with two or three leaves in spring and root it in water or moist mix. Rooting takes six to eight weeks.

Common problems

Dark brown spots spreading from the center

Root rot from overwatering or poor drainage. Let the soil dry further between waterings and check the roots.

Dry, tan edges

Underwatering or very dry air. Water more thoroughly each time.

Sudden leaf drop

A reaction to cold drafts, a move or a change in light. Keep the tree in one place, away from doors and vents.

Questions about fiddle-leaf fig

Why is my fiddle-leaf fig dropping leaves?

Leaf drop is usually a response to stress: a recent move, a cold draft, or soil that is too wet or too dry. Fix the cause and keep conditions steady. New leaves follow in the next growing season.

How much light does a fiddle-leaf fig need?

As much bright, indirect light as possible, with a little direct morning sun. It does not adapt to low light.

Plant details

• Grows in containers